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In a landmark event, a meticulously reconstructed 5th-century wooden stitched ship was launched into the waters of the Mandovi River in Goa. This endeavour, a collaborative effort between the Ministry of Culture, the Indian Navy, and Hodi Innovations Pvt. Ltd., signifies a monumental step in reviving India's ancient maritime traditions. Modern stability and strength needs IRS has been instrumental in this project, ensuring that while the vessel retains its historical design Indian Register o...
The English Commercial Court (the “Court”) has provided helpful clarity on the extent of damages available to a claimant shipowner for the late redelivery of a vessel under a time charter where there is evidence that the owner of the vessel would have been unable to enter into a subsequent charter for the vessel. In such circumstances, only nominal damages will be recoverable, as no actual loss has been suffered. Background Hapag-Lloyd AG (the “Charterers”) entered i...
In recognition of its exceptional achievement in maintaining a safe work environment, the National Safety Council (NSC) presented ABS with two safety awards. The NSC is a globally recognised nonprofit organisation committed to eliminating leading causes of preventable death and injury in the workplace and on roadways. Their awards program recognises organisations and individuals who have made significant contributions to upholding the safety of their workplaces and communities. ABS’ acco...
On the occasion of its 50th Foundation Day on 4th April 2025, the Indian Register of Shipping (IRS) achieved a remarkable milestone by setting an Indian record for the ‘Largest Corporate Flag made on cloth’, as recognised by the India Book of Records. The massive flag, measuring 60 feet by 40 feet, was unfurled within the IRS Head Office premises. Adorned with the organisation’s logo, emblem, and corporate colours, the flag stands as a bold and symbolic representation of...
How to take the industry’s ‘ultimate planning tool’ and improve it? Giving users what they need, often before they know they need it, and staying ahead of evolving trends and regulations? Timo Essers, e-Navigation Director at NAVTOR, explains the philosophy driving the continual evolution of NavStation, while outlining the headline updates to the soon-to-be released NavStation 6.4. Navigators and shipping businesses "When you have products and services onboard over 18,000 ve...
Thetius, the globally renowned specialist maritime technology research firm, has partnered with specialist marketing and communications agency - Wake Media to deliver a unique service offering to its clients. The partnership creates an integrated, end-to-end research and communications service built on Thetius’ renowned expertise in market intelligence and Wake Media’s proven track record in powerful multi-channel campaign strategy and execution. Thetius and Wake Media partnership...
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Collaboration between countries and sectors needs to strengthen as the North Sea undergoes a period of diversification, according to a new report from DNV. North Sea Forecast: Ocean’s Future to 2050 estimates that offshore wind will claim 9% of the North Sea space by 2050, and policies to promote cross-industry collaboration are required to ease spatial planning pressure. The North Sea hosts Europe’s busiest ports, produces most of Europe’s offshore energy, and is the area with the biggest fisheries catch. Energy production from offshore oil DNV estimates that the area claimed from offshore wind alone will exceed 60,000 square kilometres in 2050 Offshore wind capacity in the North Sea is projected to grow six-fold by 2050, reaching 214 GW, which will be on par with energy production from offshore oil and gas. DNV estimates that the area claimed from offshore wind alone will exceed 60,000 square kilometres in 2050. In total, ocean infrastructure will occupy 23% of the North Sea area in 0–50 m water depth and 2–50 km from shore. Green energy ambitions While offshore wind is projected to grow, this is still not sufficient to meet the green energy ambitions of the Ostend Declaration for the North Sea. Supply chain bottlenecks on the maritime side need to be addressed. North Sea ports need to quadruple the capacity of facilities dedicated to offshore wind construction. There is also the need for more vessels to install and service the turbines. North Sea’s oil production North Sea’s oil production will decrease to 800,000 barrels per day in 2050, less than a fifth of now The North Sea’s oil production will decrease to 800,000 barrels per day in 2050, less than a fifth of what it is now. Gas has more staying power due to its strategic importance to Europe, with production forecast to reduce to 60 billion cubic metres per day, almost two-thirds less than in 2024. “The North Sea is central to Europe’s energy, food and supply chain security. Collaboration across borders and sectors is required to enhance security in the North Sea and to overcome challenges, such as ocean health, spatial competition and infrastructure for the offshore wind sector,” said Bente Pretlove, Director of Food and Ocean Systems at DNV. Demand for seafood and good management practices The North Sea will remain an important source of food. Due to an increased demand for seafood and good management practices, North Sea fisheries will be able to retain the same catch volumes as now. Norway and the UK will increase aquaculture output, but the majority of that growth will be in cooler waters further north. EU’s policies relating to marine spatial planning EU’s policies relating to marine spatial planning differs to that of both Norway and the UK The report highlights how five of the world’s ten pioneering maritime cities are situated on the North Sea which gives the region the infrastructure, financial power and expertise to deal with the challenges. However, there is a lack of policy standardisation which makes sustainable growth difficult. The EU’s policies relating to marine spatial planning differs to that of both Norway and the UK. As of now, only a few countries can claim to have integrated ecosystem-based management into their spatial planning. Transition to new energy systems Torgeir Sterri, Director Offshore Classification at DNV, said, "The North Sea is a shared and highly productive space that sits at the core of Europe's Blue Economy. Its evolving landscape demands closer coordination across borders and sectors. For the offshore industry, this means adapting to a more integrated approach to regulation, spatial planning, and technology." Torgeir Sterri adds, "Our mission is to support stakeholders in navigating this complexity and ensure safe operations, while facilitating the transition to new energy systems."
Technology group Wärtsilä has introduced a new methane slip reduction solution for its Wärtsilä 50DF dual-fuel engine. The new technology, which converts Wärtsilä 50DF dual-fuel (DF) engines to spark gas (SG) operation, enables a more optimised combustion process, thereby improving efficiency and lowering methane emissions. Wärtsilä 50DF engine Whilst operating on LNG, the new ‘Spark Gas Conversion for Wärtsilä 50DF’ is designed to reduce methane emissions up to 75 percent more than the standard Wärtsilä 50DF engine. The Spark Gas Conversion for Wärtsilä 50DF minimises methane emissions by introducing an electrically controlled pre-combustion chamber valve for a more optimised combustion process. Use of LNG and cutting methane emissions New solution reduces methane emissions down to 1.1 percent of fuel use The estimated result is that, on an IMO weighted (E2-cycle) average, the new solution reduces methane emissions down to 1.1 percent of fuel use. “The use of LNG and cutting methane emissions is one of the most effective ways to decrease overall greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from marine engines over the next decade, complementing other efforts to reduce CO2 emissions,” comments Roger Holm, President of Wärtsilä Marine & Executive Vice President at Wärtsilä Corporation. “As the shipping industry strives for more sustainable operations, this new solution represents an important milestone on the road to advancing lower carbon fleets.” Chevron LNG Carriers The development of the solution, which consists of converting one-to-two of the total DF engines to SG, was made possible through extensive collaboration between Wärtsilä and Chevron Shipping Company. It was announced earlier that one engine on six Chevron LNG Carriers will be converted from DF to SG as part of Chevron’s aim to reducing the carbon intensity of its operations. Lower methane emissions The new solution is optimised for LNG as fuel, thus producing a better power work per unit of fuel The solution is now available to all vessels in the industry with existing Wärtsilä 50DF engines diesel-electric propulsion, the majority of which are LNG carriers. The new solution is optimised for LNG as fuel, therefore producing a better energy output per unit of fuel. This means fuel gas savings of up to 4.6 percent, as well as lower methane emissions. LNG-fuelled engines Holm continues: “Wärtsilä has an extensive track-record in reducing methane slip from LNG-fuelled engines, not only as newbuild solutions, but also through retrofitting existing installations. This latest technology complements our extensive portfolio of solutions aimed at reducing methane emissions from vessels.” With three decades of experience in LNG technology, Wärtsilä is providing market-pioneering performance-both with the dual fuel flexibility provided by the DF engine, as well as with the single fuel SG engine.
ABS Consulting has published an insightful new paper highlighting how aligning cybersecurity initiatives with key operational readiness principles enables organisations to develop a comprehensive strategy that enhances both operational resilience and guest safety. Maritime cybersecurity A Strategic Approach for the Cruise Industry, is the second in an industry-pioneering series on maritime cybersecurity that builds on ABS Consulting’s work supporting cruise clients’ safety commitment, cybersecurity resilience and sustainability reporting journeys. The paper details the importance of operationalising cybersecurity as a core component of maritime readiness and outlines a recommended approach to align cybersecurity initiatives with eight key operational principles, including human safety, marine resilience, guest services, and regulatory compliance. Integrating advanced technologies Integrating advanced technologies to enhance active efficiency and enrich guest affairs is crucial Cybersecurity is just one aspect of the risk management portfolio of services that ABS Consulting offers to the cruise industry. With digital transformation taking centre stage for cruise operators, integrating advanced technologies to enhance operational efficiency and improve guest experiences is crucial. Maritime cybersecurity series In addition to third-party operational technology (OT) cybersecurity assurance, ABS Consulting’s established body of work within the cruise industry includes risk assessments, safety management systems program development, feasibility studies and training, regulatory compliance, sustainability and asset lifecycle strategies, project due diligence, and HAZOP/HAZID workshops. Read ABS Consulting’s first report in its maritime cybersecurity series, Managing Maritime Cyber Risk – Rising to USCG’s New Maritime Security Directive on their website.
ClassNK has issued an approval in principle (AiP) for an Onboard Carbon Capture and Storage system (OCCS) developed by Mitsubishi Shipbuilding. The certification confirms its feasibility from regulatory and safety perspectives. Interest in CO2 capture the method from exhaust gases is growing alongside fuel conversion as part of efforts to reduce GHG emissions from ships. In response, the development of OCCS is progressing. Safety requirements for OCCS ClassNK will often strive to contribute to advanced decarbonisation initiatives via safety assessments To support the smooth development and introduction of related technologies, ClassNK has published the 'Guidelines for Shipboard CO2 Capture and Storage Systems' as a subset of the ClassNK Transition Support Services. This guideline outlines safety requirements for OCCS and its installation on ships. ClassNK reviewed the design of the system based on 'Guidelines for Shipboard CO2 Capture and Storage Systems'. Upon confirming compliance with the prescribed requirements, ClassNK issues an AiP. ClassNK will continually strive to contribute to advanced decarbonisation initiatives through safety assessments and more. Approval in Principle (AiP) At the initial stage of designing or before the specific target ship to be implemented is decided, the design is examined based on the existing regulations such as international conventions and ship classification rules, and an Approval in Principle (AiP) is issued as proof of conformity with requirements. It also prevents rework of regulatory aspects in the post-process, shortens the examination time at the time of class registration, and can be used as a technical basis for external appeal of the design status.
Sentinel Marine, a member of the Cyan Renewables Group, has signed a shipbuilding contract with Jiangmen Hangtong Shipbuilding Co., Ltd for the construction of a 65-metre multi-role energy support vessel to join their fleet, with options for a further three vessels. The new vessel will bring the fleet number to 15. The initial vessel in this innovative new class is scheduled for delivery in Q2 2027. The newbuild will be a DP2 vessel with a deadweight of 1,600 tonnes, with 375m² of clear deck space and substantial under-deck capacity for fuel oil, potable water, recovered oil, and mono ethylene glycol (MEG). Dutch and Danish ERRV regulations Design includes an optional work-to-work gangway, an under-deck supplies storage and hybrid propulsion Designed as a Group B (A option) UK emergency response and rescue vessel (ERRV), the vessel will feature a fast rescue craft (FRC) and hybrid daughter craft. This transitional vessel will also meet design criteria for Dutch and Danish ERRV regulations and will offer accommodation for between 37 and 47 personnel. In addition to its emergency response capability, the design includes an optional work-to-work gangway, under-deck supplies warehouse and battery hybrid propulsion, ensuring suitability for a broad range of operations, including offshore wind and transitional energy support, government services, carbon capture, and maritime security. Innovation in marine operations Rory Deans, CEO of Sentinel Marine, says, "This new vessel, and the future sister ships, mark an exciting step forward in our strategic vision to deliver ‘Blue to Green' operations. The new vessel will be a cornerstone in our journey towards cleaner, multi-sector marine services that remain robust and reliable." Keng Lin Lee, CEO of Cyan Renewables, said: "Cyan is delighted to be investing in expanding our fleet with this innovative new multi-purpose support vessel enhancing Sentinel's reputation as the pioneering UK-based ERRV provider with the youngest fleet in Europe. The investment aligns with Sentinel Marine and Cyan Renewables' shared commitment to sustainable innovation in marine operations, strengthening the group's capabilities across multiple offshore sectors."
Fincantieri, a pioneer in complex shipbuilding, and Accenture, one of the world’s pioneering professional services companies, have signed an agreement to establish Fincantieri Ingenium, a new joint venture. The company will be owned 70% by Fincantieri NexTech – a subsidiary of the Fincantieri Group – and 30% by Accenture. The initiative stems from a Memorandum of Understanding signed in July 2024 and combines Fincantieri’s technological expertise in the naval sector with Accenture’s advanced digital capabilities and digital engineering and manufacturing expertise. The project is subject to customary regulatory clearances. Fincantieri Group’s Industrial Plan Fincantieri Ingenium has been created to accelerate digital transformation across the cruise industry Fincantieri Ingenium has been created to accelerate digital transformation across the cruise, defence, and port infrastructure sectors. It will play a key role in executing the strategy outlined in Fincantieri Group’s Industrial Plan. The goal is to enhance the offering of digital services and systems based on recent advances in technologies such as artificial intelligence by optimising the entire value chain through data utilisation and process transformation. Accenture’s extensive experience in digital platforms The joint venture will integrate Accenture’s extensive experience in digital platforms, AI, connectivity and IoT, cybersecurity, and service design with Fincantieri’s deep technological know-how in the naval and defense industries. This powerful combination will enable the development of new technological capabilities and skills, while also attracting and training new talent. Next-generation ships and existing fleets The first ship equipped with Navis Sapiens is expected to enter service by the end of 2025 Among the first strategic initiatives of the new company is the development of Navis Sapiens, a digital ecosystem designed for next-generation ships and the upgrade of existing fleets. The project spans three key dimensions: the creation of a portfolio of application services to optimise operational efficiency and lifecycle management for ships and onshore infrastructure; the development of a digital platform enabling these applications and advanced AI-driven functionalities, with a strong focus on cybersecurity; and a marketplace to facilitate the exchange of solutions - including those from third parties - to deliver high value-added services and enable new business models across the maritime ecosystem. The first ship equipped with Navis Sapiens is expected to enter service by the end of 2025. Ships and onshore ecosystems In synergy with Navis Sapiens, the joint venture also plans to enhance real-time data exchange and connectivity between ships and onshore ecosystems - including ports and shipyards - through a sea-to-shore interoperability solution to increase cross-functional process efficiency. This project will help improve the competitiveness of Italian ports by optimising performance across the entire maritime and land-based value chain. National maritime ecosystem The plans will be designed to reduce environmental impact via data-driven energy optimisation All initiatives will be promoted with sustainability as a core pillar. The systems will be designed to reduce environmental impact through data-driven energy optimisation, supporting shipowners in reducing fuel consumption. The initiatives already underway, as well as those to come, will generate significant value for Fincantieri, the national maritime ecosystem, and the country as a whole, with a positive impact on a global scale. Fincantieri technological innovation Pierroberto Folgiero, CEO and General Manager of Fincantieri, said: "With Fincantieri Ingenium, we strengthen our leadership position in technological innovation applied to shipbuilding and the naval engineering industry. This joint venture represents a strategic step forward in accelerating the digitalisation of the sector, leveraging artificial intelligence and the most advanced technologies." "Thanks to the synergy with Accenture, we will develop cutting-edge solutions that will make our ships and infrastructures increasingly connected, efficient and sustainable, consolidating Fincantieri's role as a pioneer in the sector." Step forward in maritime innovation Teodoro Lio, MU Lead for ICEG and CEO of Accenture Italy, commented: “We are excited about this joint venture with Fincantieri, which marks a significant step forward in maritime innovation and is a tangible example of collaboration between two organisations committed to transforming the market and creating new value." "With Fincantieri Ingenium, we are combining our respective strengths to shape new operating models that will transform maritime operations through innovative technologies.”
Collaboration between countries and sectors needs to strengthen as the North Sea undergoes a period of diversification, according to a new report from DNV. North Sea Forecast: Ocean’s Future to 2050 estimates that offshore wind will claim 9% of the North Sea space by 2050, and policies to promote cross-industry collaboration are required to ease spatial planning pressure. The North Sea hosts Europe’s busiest ports, produces most of Europe’s offshore energy, and is the area with the biggest fisheries catch. Energy production from offshore oil DNV estimates that the area claimed from offshore wind alone will exceed 60,000 square kilometres in 2050 Offshore wind capacity in the North Sea is projected to grow six-fold by 2050, reaching 214 GW, which will be on par with energy production from offshore oil and gas. DNV estimates that the area claimed from offshore wind alone will exceed 60,000 square kilometres in 2050. In total, ocean infrastructure will occupy 23% of the North Sea area in 0–50 m water depth and 2–50 km from shore. Green energy ambitions While offshore wind is projected to grow, this is still not sufficient to meet the green energy ambitions of the Ostend Declaration for the North Sea. Supply chain bottlenecks on the maritime side need to be addressed. North Sea ports need to quadruple the capacity of facilities dedicated to offshore wind construction. There is also the need for more vessels to install and service the turbines. North Sea’s oil production North Sea’s oil production will decrease to 800,000 barrels per day in 2050, less than a fifth of now The North Sea’s oil production will decrease to 800,000 barrels per day in 2050, less than a fifth of what it is now. Gas has more staying power due to its strategic importance to Europe, with production forecast to reduce to 60 billion cubic metres per day, almost two-thirds less than in 2024. “The North Sea is central to Europe’s energy, food and supply chain security. Collaboration across borders and sectors is required to enhance security in the North Sea and to overcome challenges, such as ocean health, spatial competition and infrastructure for the offshore wind sector,” said Bente Pretlove, Director of Food and Ocean Systems at DNV. Demand for seafood and good management practices The North Sea will remain an important source of food. Due to an increased demand for seafood and good management practices, North Sea fisheries will be able to retain the same catch volumes as now. Norway and the UK will increase aquaculture output, but the majority of that growth will be in cooler waters further north. EU’s policies relating to marine spatial planning EU’s policies relating to marine spatial planning differs to that of both Norway and the UK The report highlights how five of the world’s ten pioneering maritime cities are situated on the North Sea which gives the region the infrastructure, financial power and expertise to deal with the challenges. However, there is a lack of policy standardisation which makes sustainable growth difficult. The EU’s policies relating to marine spatial planning differs to that of both Norway and the UK. As of now, only a few countries can claim to have integrated ecosystem-based management into their spatial planning. Transition to new energy systems Torgeir Sterri, Director Offshore Classification at DNV, said, "The North Sea is a shared and highly productive space that sits at the core of Europe's Blue Economy. Its evolving landscape demands closer coordination across borders and sectors. For the offshore industry, this means adapting to a more integrated approach to regulation, spatial planning, and technology." Torgeir Sterri adds, "Our mission is to support stakeholders in navigating this complexity and ensure safe operations, while facilitating the transition to new energy systems."
Technology group Wärtsilä has introduced a new methane slip reduction solution for its Wärtsilä 50DF dual-fuel engine. The new technology, which converts Wärtsilä 50DF dual-fuel (DF) engines to spark gas (SG) operation, enables a more optimised combustion process, thereby improving efficiency and lowering methane emissions. Wärtsilä 50DF engine Whilst operating on LNG, the new ‘Spark Gas Conversion for Wärtsilä 50DF’ is designed to reduce methane emissions up to 75 percent more than the standard Wärtsilä 50DF engine. The Spark Gas Conversion for Wärtsilä 50DF minimises methane emissions by introducing an electrically controlled pre-combustion chamber valve for a more optimised combustion process. Use of LNG and cutting methane emissions New solution reduces methane emissions down to 1.1 percent of fuel use The estimated result is that, on an IMO weighted (E2-cycle) average, the new solution reduces methane emissions down to 1.1 percent of fuel use. “The use of LNG and cutting methane emissions is one of the most effective ways to decrease overall greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from marine engines over the next decade, complementing other efforts to reduce CO2 emissions,” comments Roger Holm, President of Wärtsilä Marine & Executive Vice President at Wärtsilä Corporation. “As the shipping industry strives for more sustainable operations, this new solution represents an important milestone on the road to advancing lower carbon fleets.” Chevron LNG Carriers The development of the solution, which consists of converting one-to-two of the total DF engines to SG, was made possible through extensive collaboration between Wärtsilä and Chevron Shipping Company. It was announced earlier that one engine on six Chevron LNG Carriers will be converted from DF to SG as part of Chevron’s aim to reducing the carbon intensity of its operations. Lower methane emissions The new solution is optimised for LNG as fuel, thus producing a better power work per unit of fuel The solution is now available to all vessels in the industry with existing Wärtsilä 50DF engines diesel-electric propulsion, the majority of which are LNG carriers. The new solution is optimised for LNG as fuel, therefore producing a better energy output per unit of fuel. This means fuel gas savings of up to 4.6 percent, as well as lower methane emissions. LNG-fuelled engines Holm continues: “Wärtsilä has an extensive track-record in reducing methane slip from LNG-fuelled engines, not only as newbuild solutions, but also through retrofitting existing installations. This latest technology complements our extensive portfolio of solutions aimed at reducing methane emissions from vessels.” With three decades of experience in LNG technology, Wärtsilä is providing market-pioneering performance-both with the dual fuel flexibility provided by the DF engine, as well as with the single fuel SG engine.
ABS Consulting has published an insightful new paper highlighting how aligning cybersecurity initiatives with key operational readiness principles enables organisations to develop a comprehensive strategy that enhances both operational resilience and guest safety. Maritime cybersecurity A Strategic Approach for the Cruise Industry, is the second in an industry-pioneering series on maritime cybersecurity that builds on ABS Consulting’s work supporting cruise clients’ safety commitment, cybersecurity resilience and sustainability reporting journeys. The paper details the importance of operationalising cybersecurity as a core component of maritime readiness and outlines a recommended approach to align cybersecurity initiatives with eight key operational principles, including human safety, marine resilience, guest services, and regulatory compliance. Integrating advanced technologies Integrating advanced technologies to enhance active efficiency and enrich guest affairs is crucial Cybersecurity is just one aspect of the risk management portfolio of services that ABS Consulting offers to the cruise industry. With digital transformation taking centre stage for cruise operators, integrating advanced technologies to enhance operational efficiency and improve guest experiences is crucial. Maritime cybersecurity series In addition to third-party operational technology (OT) cybersecurity assurance, ABS Consulting’s established body of work within the cruise industry includes risk assessments, safety management systems program development, feasibility studies and training, regulatory compliance, sustainability and asset lifecycle strategies, project due diligence, and HAZOP/HAZID workshops. Read ABS Consulting’s first report in its maritime cybersecurity series, Managing Maritime Cyber Risk – Rising to USCG’s New Maritime Security Directive on their website.
ClassNK has issued an approval in principle (AiP) for an Onboard Carbon Capture and Storage system (OCCS) developed by Mitsubishi Shipbuilding. The certification confirms its feasibility from regulatory and safety perspectives. Interest in CO2 capture the method from exhaust gases is growing alongside fuel conversion as part of efforts to reduce GHG emissions from ships. In response, the development of OCCS is progressing. Safety requirements for OCCS ClassNK will often strive to contribute to advanced decarbonisation initiatives via safety assessments To support the smooth development and introduction of related technologies, ClassNK has published the 'Guidelines for Shipboard CO2 Capture and Storage Systems' as a subset of the ClassNK Transition Support Services. This guideline outlines safety requirements for OCCS and its installation on ships. ClassNK reviewed the design of the system based on 'Guidelines for Shipboard CO2 Capture and Storage Systems'. Upon confirming compliance with the prescribed requirements, ClassNK issues an AiP. ClassNK will continually strive to contribute to advanced decarbonisation initiatives through safety assessments and more. Approval in Principle (AiP) At the initial stage of designing or before the specific target ship to be implemented is decided, the design is examined based on the existing regulations such as international conventions and ship classification rules, and an Approval in Principle (AiP) is issued as proof of conformity with requirements. It also prevents rework of regulatory aspects in the post-process, shortens the examination time at the time of class registration, and can be used as a technical basis for external appeal of the design status.
Sentinel Marine, a member of the Cyan Renewables Group, has signed a shipbuilding contract with Jiangmen Hangtong Shipbuilding Co., Ltd for the construction of a 65-metre multi-role energy support vessel to join their fleet, with options for a further three vessels. The new vessel will bring the fleet number to 15. The initial vessel in this innovative new class is scheduled for delivery in Q2 2027. The newbuild will be a DP2 vessel with a deadweight of 1,600 tonnes, with 375m² of clear deck space and substantial under-deck capacity for fuel oil, potable water, recovered oil, and mono ethylene glycol (MEG). Dutch and Danish ERRV regulations Design includes an optional work-to-work gangway, an under-deck supplies storage and hybrid propulsion Designed as a Group B (A option) UK emergency response and rescue vessel (ERRV), the vessel will feature a fast rescue craft (FRC) and hybrid daughter craft. This transitional vessel will also meet design criteria for Dutch and Danish ERRV regulations and will offer accommodation for between 37 and 47 personnel. In addition to its emergency response capability, the design includes an optional work-to-work gangway, under-deck supplies warehouse and battery hybrid propulsion, ensuring suitability for a broad range of operations, including offshore wind and transitional energy support, government services, carbon capture, and maritime security. Innovation in marine operations Rory Deans, CEO of Sentinel Marine, says, "This new vessel, and the future sister ships, mark an exciting step forward in our strategic vision to deliver ‘Blue to Green' operations. The new vessel will be a cornerstone in our journey towards cleaner, multi-sector marine services that remain robust and reliable." Keng Lin Lee, CEO of Cyan Renewables, said: "Cyan is delighted to be investing in expanding our fleet with this innovative new multi-purpose support vessel enhancing Sentinel's reputation as the pioneering UK-based ERRV provider with the youngest fleet in Europe. The investment aligns with Sentinel Marine and Cyan Renewables' shared commitment to sustainable innovation in marine operations, strengthening the group's capabilities across multiple offshore sectors."
Fincantieri, a pioneer in complex shipbuilding, and Accenture, one of the world’s pioneering professional services companies, have signed an agreement to establish Fincantieri Ingenium, a new joint venture. The company will be owned 70% by Fincantieri NexTech – a subsidiary of the Fincantieri Group – and 30% by Accenture. The initiative stems from a Memorandum of Understanding signed in July 2024 and combines Fincantieri’s technological expertise in the naval sector with Accenture’s advanced digital capabilities and digital engineering and manufacturing expertise. The project is subject to customary regulatory clearances. Fincantieri Group’s Industrial Plan Fincantieri Ingenium has been created to accelerate digital transformation across the cruise industry Fincantieri Ingenium has been created to accelerate digital transformation across the cruise, defence, and port infrastructure sectors. It will play a key role in executing the strategy outlined in Fincantieri Group’s Industrial Plan. The goal is to enhance the offering of digital services and systems based on recent advances in technologies such as artificial intelligence by optimising the entire value chain through data utilisation and process transformation. Accenture’s extensive experience in digital platforms The joint venture will integrate Accenture’s extensive experience in digital platforms, AI, connectivity and IoT, cybersecurity, and service design with Fincantieri’s deep technological know-how in the naval and defense industries. This powerful combination will enable the development of new technological capabilities and skills, while also attracting and training new talent. Next-generation ships and existing fleets The first ship equipped with Navis Sapiens is expected to enter service by the end of 2025 Among the first strategic initiatives of the new company is the development of Navis Sapiens, a digital ecosystem designed for next-generation ships and the upgrade of existing fleets. The project spans three key dimensions: the creation of a portfolio of application services to optimise operational efficiency and lifecycle management for ships and onshore infrastructure; the development of a digital platform enabling these applications and advanced AI-driven functionalities, with a strong focus on cybersecurity; and a marketplace to facilitate the exchange of solutions - including those from third parties - to deliver high value-added services and enable new business models across the maritime ecosystem. The first ship equipped with Navis Sapiens is expected to enter service by the end of 2025. Ships and onshore ecosystems In synergy with Navis Sapiens, the joint venture also plans to enhance real-time data exchange and connectivity between ships and onshore ecosystems - including ports and shipyards - through a sea-to-shore interoperability solution to increase cross-functional process efficiency. This project will help improve the competitiveness of Italian ports by optimising performance across the entire maritime and land-based value chain. National maritime ecosystem The plans will be designed to reduce environmental impact via data-driven energy optimisation All initiatives will be promoted with sustainability as a core pillar. The systems will be designed to reduce environmental impact through data-driven energy optimisation, supporting shipowners in reducing fuel consumption. The initiatives already underway, as well as those to come, will generate significant value for Fincantieri, the national maritime ecosystem, and the country as a whole, with a positive impact on a global scale. Fincantieri technological innovation Pierroberto Folgiero, CEO and General Manager of Fincantieri, said: "With Fincantieri Ingenium, we strengthen our leadership position in technological innovation applied to shipbuilding and the naval engineering industry. This joint venture represents a strategic step forward in accelerating the digitalisation of the sector, leveraging artificial intelligence and the most advanced technologies." "Thanks to the synergy with Accenture, we will develop cutting-edge solutions that will make our ships and infrastructures increasingly connected, efficient and sustainable, consolidating Fincantieri's role as a pioneer in the sector." Step forward in maritime innovation Teodoro Lio, MU Lead for ICEG and CEO of Accenture Italy, commented: “We are excited about this joint venture with Fincantieri, which marks a significant step forward in maritime innovation and is a tangible example of collaboration between two organisations committed to transforming the market and creating new value." "With Fincantieri Ingenium, we are combining our respective strengths to shape new operating models that will transform maritime operations through innovative technologies.”


Expert commentary
Maritime communications came a long way before they could deliver the first Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS). Still, it is fair to say that their forward march has only accelerated in the two-and-a-half decades since. Today, shipping companies rely on satellite connectivity to protect their vessels and people and enable the digitalisation, decarbonisation, and crew-welfare initiatives on which its successes rely. Low-Earth orbit (LEO) networks Against this background, the new generation of low-Earth orbit (LEO) networks has entered the maritime market to great fanfare and expectation from ship owners, and their excitement is justified: LEO satellite coverage has the potential to span the globe, providing exceptional reliability and speed even during long voyages in the most remote locations. This facilitates real-time communication and efficient coordination between vessels and onshore personnel, ultimately supporting more profitable and sustainable fleet operations. Level of connectivity Moral obligations and regulatory requirements aside, providing high-quality crew internet LEO’s introduction into the maritime sphere has been equally well received by seafarers, who stand to benefit from a level of connectivity that keeps them better connected to family and friends than ever before, and to richer entertainment options at sea. Moral obligations and regulatory requirements aside, providing high-quality crew internet represents a wise investment from a competitive standpoint, enhancing as it does an organisation’s ability to attract and retain the brightest talent. Another advantage to seafarers and their employers, LEO connectivity offers stable onboard access to non-leisure services including mental-health support, telemedicine, and online learning resources, helping to keep a crew happy, healthy, and up to speed with the evolving requirements of their job. Limitations For all the benefits of LEO networks, it is important to acknowledge their limitations. For instance, LEO’s promise of delivering worldwide coverage remains to be realised, with certain countries yet to authorise its use in their territorial waters. This means that, depending on the trading route, a ship may encounter multiple LEO-coverage blackspots during its voyage. Susceptible to interference Regardless of the network type being used, vessels still need to compress and throttle data Like many satellite technologies, LEO networks are also susceptible to interference from atmospheric conditions that can disrupt communications, while network congestion at hotspots and drop-out at satellite handover may present additional connectivity challenges. Regardless of the network type being used, vessels still need to compress and throttle data on certain occasions, such as while in port, but LEO networks currently cap utilisation and therefore limit connectivity and availability further. Crew and commercial use In addition, maritime organisations should consider whether their LEO system is for both crew and commercial use. For a vessel deploying LEO connectivity to cover crew and business communications simultaneously, even a terabyte of data is unlikely to go far. Divided among a crew of 25, it equates to 40 gigabytes per person, enough for 13 hours of HD streaming with nothing remaining for commercial requirements. The solution Maritime software including critical communications-based services will need to be compatible with LEO To ensure reliable and consistent connectivity, support enhanced GMDSS communications, and meet the bandwidth needs of all stakeholders, a vessel will require multiple satellite provisions. This means that maritime software including critical communications-based services will need to be compatible with both LEO and more traditional, low-bandwidth networks and be able to switch between connections automatically to ensure uninterrupted service. GTMailPlus GTMaritime’s GTMailPlus, for example, is compatible with all major network types, regardless of bandwidth. Developed with optimisation in the maritime environment in mind, it provides secure and efficient data transfers irrespective of the service or combination of services a shipowner or manager uses. If disruptions do occur, GTMailPlus resumes data transmission from the point of interruption. Risk of a cybersecurity breach There have already been several reported cases of ship owners falling victim to significant cyber incidents As crew freedoms on the Internet increase and more onboard devices are connected to the network, the risk of breaches to cybersecurity is also rising dramatically: effectively, the vessel becomes a larger attack surface. There have already been several reported cases of ship owners falling victim to significant cyber incidents having adopted LEO systems without taking the necessary security precautions. Robust, intelligent, and scalable network Given that ships transfer diverse types of data that often involve critical and sensitive information, the consequences of any breach of vessel operations, safety, and privacy can be severe. Here too, the GTMaritime portfolio is continuously evolving to ensure robust, intelligent, and scalable network protection for owners. AI-based next-gen anti-virus technology In addition to the enhanced security features included in all GTMaritime solutions, enables a holistic approach In the latest partnership with CrowdStrike, GTMaritime’s cyber-security offering combines AI-based next-generation anti-virus technology with end-point detection and response capabilities. This, in addition to the enhanced security features included in all GTMaritime solutions, enables a holistic approach to vessel security. Conclusion LEO networks undoubtedly present a considerable opportunity for the maritime industry and have the power to transform connectivity at sea. However, there are several factors to consider before adopting an LEO system and regardless of advances in technology, optimised solutions for critical communications, security, and data transfer remain essential.
Demand for ammonia is being transformed by the energy transition. Until recently used as an input for fertiliser and chemical products, new markets for green and blue ammonia are emerging, replacing fossil energy in power generation, steel production and marine fuel. Today some 200m tonnes per annum of ammonia is produced worldwide with 20m tpa transported in LPG carriers. The scale of the emerging and potential demand will see these figures rise; how quickly this can be achieved will determine its take-up as a shipping fuel. New or evolving technology The interest in ammonia stems both from its ‘zero emissions’ when used as fuel and because its production isn’t dependent on biogenic carbon sources. As the global economy transitions away from fossil-based fuels, biogenic carbon – from captured CO2, electrolysis and even waste sources – will be subject to increasing competition from other consumers. Shipyards around the world are considering the advantages that operating on ammonia may provide Accordingly, owners, operators, designers, and shipyards around the world are considering the advantages that operating on ammonia may provide. However, when considering any new or evolving technology, it is important to have a clear understanding of not only the benefits, but the challenges that may be involved. Challenges of ammonia bunkering Biogenic carbon will increasingly replace fossil-based carbon in many of the products in use today in industry and consumer goods. Competition from the energy and aviation sectors will inevitably lead to increased prices but production capacity will need to come from industrial sources rather than biomass harvested for this purpose. ABS has produced a Technical and Operational Advisory on Ammonia Bunkering in response to the need for better understanding by members of the maritime industry. It is intended to provide guidance on the technical and operational challenges of ammonia bunkering, both from the bunker vessel’s perspective (or land-side source) and from the receiving vessel’s perspective. Managing emissions Particular attention needs to be paid to the potential presence of ammonia slip, N2O or NOx emissions The carbon emissions from the combustion of ammonia are associated with and dependent on the type and amount of pilot fuel used. The use of biofuel as pilot fuel may further reduce the emissions. In addition, the emissions of sulphur dioxide, heavy metals, hydrocarbons, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) drop to zero (or near zero, depending on the pilot fuel used); and particulate matters (PM) are also substantially reduced compared to conventional fossil fuels. However, particular attention needs to be paid to the potential presence of ammonia slip, N2O or NOx emissions, due to the imperfect combustion of ammonia and the use of pilot fuels. These emissions will need to be kept as low as possible by further adjustment and development of the engine technology or using an on-board exhaust gas treatment technology. Currently, hydrogen for ammonia production is typically produced by means of steam methane reforming (SMR) or autothermal reforming (ATR) of natural gas (grey ammonia). If the CO2 emissions from the process of converting natural gas are captured and stored, the ammonia is typically referred to as ‘blue’. Production of blue ammonia Moreover, the production of blue ammonia retains a dependency on fossil fuels. Therefore, ‘green ammonia’, which is produced from hydrogen made from renewable energy sources (green hydrogen), is generally considered to be the end-solution for decarbonisation which leads to a sustainable fuel cycle, while blue ammonia is seen to have an intermediate role. The potential well-to-wake GHG emissions of green ammonia are estimated to be around 91% lower than for grey ammonia, and 85% lower than HFO and MGO. The grey ammonia production network is already well established and global, ensuring easier accessibility across major ports worldwide. Infrastructure and regulation Specific requirements for ammonia bunkering are under discussion by all marine stakeholders This will help green ammonia become readily available for bunkering and distribution once sufficient production and infrastructure are in place. On the other hand, when compared with liquid hydrogen or LNG which can be stored at temperatures of −253°C and −162°C, respectively, liquid ammonia can be stored and transported at −33°C near atmospheric pressure, which allows for easier adaptation of existing fuel infrastructure on ships and at ports. While specific requirements for ammonia bunkering are under discussion by all marine stakeholders, the requirements for shipping ammonia as cargo, including loading and unloading operations, have been established in the marine industry and are covered by the IMO International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk (IGC Code) and incorporated in the ABS Rules for Building and Classing Marine Vessels Part 5C Chapter 8 “Vessels Intended to Carry Liquefied Gases in Bulk”. For the use of ammonia as bunker fuel, all segments of the marine industry (including IMO, Class Societies, Port Authorities, and industry agencies) are working to develop requirements and procedures specific to ammonia bunkering operations. Refer to the section “Regulatory Organisation” of this Advisory for the current activities of each marine industry segment. Bunkering Options Ship-to-ship bunkering is the most popular mode for transferring fuel to ocean-going vessels There are three main methods of bunkering ammonia to ships. Truck-to-ship is the process of transferring ammonia from trucks or truck trailers to a receiving vessel using ammonia as fuel. Typically, the tanks on the truck are pressurised and store ammonia at ambient temperature. To increase bunker capacity and transfer rates, a manifold may be used to connect several trucks simultaneously to supply the receiving vessel. Truck-to-ship transfer operations may provide greater operational flexibility, but at the same time could induce operational restrictions and limitations by the local Authority. Ship-to-ship bunkering is the most popular mode for transferring fuel to ocean-going vessels, such as container ships, tankers, and bulk carriers, which require large fuel capacities and greater quantities of fuel to be bunkered. Terminal-to-ship bunkering transfers ammonia from an ammonia storage terminal pipeline connected to receiving vessels via a hose assembly or loading arm. Ammonia Safety Ammonia is toxic and reacts violently and explosively with oxidising gases such as chlorine, bromine, acids, and other halogens. When ammonia is inhaled, swallowed or absorbed via skin contact, it reacts with water in the body, producing ammonium hydroxide. Due to these toxicity issues, ammonia is classified as a hazardous substance, with the level and time of exposure being controlled by several national standards. The level of competency needed for each task depends on the role and duties of the individual A combination of both training and operational experience is key to developing the required competencies for ammonia bunkering operations. The level of competency needed for each task depends on the role and responsibilities of the individual. Therefore, the training may vary from person to person. Seafarers on board ships using ammonia fuel should have completed training to attain the abilities that are appropriate to the capacity to be filled, and duties and responsibilities to be taken up. The master, officers, ratings and other personnel on ships using ammonia fuel should be trained and qualified in accordance with regulation V/3 of the STCW Convention and section A-V/3 of the STCW Code, taking into account the specific hazards of ammonia used as fuel. Ship-specific training Ship-specific training is to be reviewed and approved by governing regulatory authorities. The IGF Code provides detailed training requirements for ships that use gases or other low-flashpoint fuels. Ships under the jurisdiction of flag administrations signatory to SOLAS should ensure that seafarers should have the specified certificates of proficiency and the administration shall approve courses and issue endorsements indicating completion of the qualification. All crew must be provided with and be made aware of the emergency procedures and must be trained in any roles and responsibilities they may have. Training, drills and exercises to prepare crews for emergencies are to be provided. Lessons learned from past operations should be incorporated to improve emergency procedures. Procedures should cover all scenarios specific to the ship, type of incident, equipment, and associated areas.
Global transportation networks are becoming increasingly interconnected, with digital systems playing a crucial role in ensuring the smooth operation of ports and supply chains. However, this reliance on technology can also create vulnerabilities, as demonstrated by the recent ransomware attack on Nagoya Port. As Japan's busiest shipping hub, the port's operations were brought to a standstill for two days, highlighting the potential for significant disruption to national economies and supply chains. Transportation sector The attack began with the port's legacy computer system, which handles shipping containers, being knocked offline. This forced the port to halt the handling of shipping containers that arrived at the terminal, effectively disrupting the flow of goods. The incident was a stark reminder of the risks associated with the convergence of information technology (IT) and operational technology (OT) in ports and other critical infrastructures. This is not an isolated incident, but part of a broader trend of escalating cyber threats targeting critical infrastructure. The transportation sector must respond by bolstering its defences, enhancing its cyber resilience, and proactively countering these threats. The safety and efficiency of our transportation infrastructure, and by extension our global economy, depend on it. Rising threat to port security and supply chains XIoT, from sensors on shipping containers to automatic cranes, are vital to trendy port functions OT, once isolated from networked systems, is now increasingly interconnected. This integration has expanded the attack surface for threat actors. A single breach in a port's OT systems can cause significant disruption, halting the movement of containers and impacting the flow of goods. This is not a hypothetical scenario, but a reality that has been demonstrated in recent cyberattacks on major ports. Adding another layer of complexity is the extended Internet of Things (XIoT), an umbrella term for all cyber-physical systems. XIoT devices, from sensors on shipping containers to automated cranes, are now integral to modern port operations. These devices are delivering safer, more efficient automated vehicles, facilitating geo-fencing for improved logistics, and providing vehicle health data for predictive maintenance. XIoT ecosystem However, the XIoT ecosystem also presents new cybersecurity risks. Each connected device is a potential entry point for cybercriminals, and the interconnected nature of these devices means that an attack on one, which can move laterally and can have a ripple effect throughout the system. The threat landscape is evolving, with cybercriminals becoming more sophisticated and their attacks more damaging with a business continuity focus. The growing interconnectivity between OT and XIoT in port operations and supply chains is also presenting these threat actors with a greater attack surface. Many older OT systems were never designed to be connected in this way and are unlikely to be equipped to deal with modern cyber threats. Furthermore, the increasing digitisation of ports and supply chains has led to a surge in the volume of data being generated and processed. This data, if not properly secured, can be a goldmine for cybercriminals. The potential for data breaches adds another dimension to the cybersecurity challenges facing the transportation sector. Role of cyber resilience in protecting service availability Cyber resilience refers to organisation's ability to prepare for, respond to, and recover from threats As the threats to port security and supply chains become increasingly complex, the concept of cyber resilience takes on a new level of importance. Cyber resilience refers to an organisation's ability to prepare for, respond to, and recover from cyber threats. It goes beyond traditional cybersecurity measures, focusing not just on preventing attacks, but also on minimising the impact of attacks that do occur and ensuring a quick recovery. In the context of port operations and supply chains, cyber resilience is crucial. The interconnected nature of these systems means that a cyberattack can have far-reaching effects, disrupting operations not just at the targeted port, but also at other ports and throughout the supply chain. A resilient system is one that can withstand such an attack and quickly restore normal operations. Port operations and supply chains The growing reliance on OT and the XIoT in port operations and supply chains presents unique challenges for cyber resilience. OT systems control physical processes and are often critical to safety and service availability. A breach in an OT system can have immediate and potentially catastrophic physical consequences. Similarly, XIoT devices are often embedded in critical infrastructure and can be difficult to patch or update, making them vulnerable to attacks. Building cyber resilience in these systems requires a multi-faceted approach. It involves implementing robust security measures, such as strong access controls and network segmentation, to prevent attacks. It also involves continuous monitoring and detection to identify and respond to threats as they occur. But perhaps most importantly, it involves planning and preparation for the inevitable breaches that will occur, ensuring that when they do, the impact is minimised, and normal operations can be quickly restored. Building resilience across port security and supply chains In the face of cyber threats, the transport sector must adopt a complete method of cybersecurity In the face of escalating cyber threats, the transportation sector must adopt a comprehensive approach to cybersecurity. This involves not just implementing robust security measures, but also fostering a culture of cybersecurity awareness and compliance throughout the organisation. A key component of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy is strong access controls. This involves ensuring that only authorised individuals have access to sensitive data and systems. It also involves implementing multi-factor authentication and regularly reviewing and updating access permissions. Strong access controls can prevent unauthorised access to systems and data, reducing the risk of both internal and external threats. Network segmentation Network segmentation is another crucial measure. By dividing a network into separate segments, organisations can limit the spread of a cyberattack within their network. This can prevent an attack on one part of the network from affecting the entire system. Network segmentation also makes it easier to monitor and control the flow of data within the network, further enhancing security. Regular vulnerability assessments and patch management are also essential. Vulnerability assessments involve identifying and evaluating potential security weaknesses in the system, while patch management involves regularly updating and patching software to fix these vulnerabilities. These measures can help organisations stay ahead of cybercriminals and reduce the risk of exploitation. EU’s NIS2 Directive EU’s NIS2 Directive came into effect, and member states have until October 2024 to put it into law The transportation sector must also be prepared for greater legislative responsibility in the near future. The EU’s NIS2 Directive recently came into effect, and member states have until October 2024 to put it into law. The Directive aims to increase the overall level of cyber preparedness by mandating capabilities such as Computer Security Incident Response Teams (CSIRTs). Transport is among the sectors labelled as essential by the bill, meaning it will face a high level of scrutiny. Getting to grips with the complexities of XIoT and OT integration will be essential for organisations to achieve compliance and avoid fines. Global transportation infrastructure Finally, organisations must prepare for the inevitable breaches that will occur. This involves developing an incident response plan that outlines the steps to be taken in the event of a breach. It also involves regularly testing and updating this plan to ensure its effectiveness. A well-prepared organisation can respond quickly and effectively to a breach, minimising its impact and ensuring a quick recovery. In conclusion, mastering transportation cybersecurity requires a comprehensive, proactive approach. It involves implementing robust technical measures, fostering a culture of cybersecurity awareness, and preparing for the inevitable breaches that will occur. By taking these steps, organisations can enhance their cyber resilience, protect their critical operations, and ensure the security of our global transportation infrastructure.
Harbour insights
The Dark Fleet refers to a network of vessels that operate outside of standard maritime regulations, often used to transport sanctioned goods such as oil. These shadowy vessels are also referred to by terms such as Parallel Fleet and/or Shadow, Gray or Ghost fleet. The terms are all manifestations of the same thing – ships that are owned, structured, and operated to avoid exposure to sanctions. Fleet of ships “In fact I would prefer that we use the term Parallel Fleet because it more accurately describes what it is,” says Mike Salthouse, Head of External Affairs, of NorthStandard, a Protection and Indemnity (P&I) insurer. “Specifically, it is a fleet of ships operating in parallel to mainstream shipping while avoiding use of service providers that are subject to sanctions legislation.” Modern shipping sanctions Sanctions were to be enforced not just against the sanctions-breaking vessel but also the services Modern shipping sanctions can be traced back to the introduction of the U.S. Comprehensive Iran Sanctions Accountability and Divestment Act 2010 or “CISADA”. Under CISADA for the first time, sanctions were to be enforced not just against the sanctions-breaking vessel but also the services (for example insurance, class, flag, banks) that the vessel used. EU/G7 Coalition adopting sanctions As a result, all maritime service providers sought to distance themselves and introduce contractual termination clauses in their service contracts forcing such vessels to either trade without such services or to access them from non-sanctioning jurisdictions. This led immediately to the creation of mainly Iranian ships that could continue to carry cargoes subject to western economic sanctions – such as Iranian oil. However, the fleet has grown exponentially following the EU/G7 Coalition adopting sanctions targeting Russian shipping. Today the majority (but not all) of the Dark Fleet is engaged carrying Russian cargoes – but other trades include Iran, North Korea, and Venezuela. Protection of the marine environment Dark Fleet undermines transparent governance policies that ensure the welfare and safety “It might be that a removal of Russian sanctions would remove the need for such a fleet,” adds Salthouse. “But for so long as nations use maritime sanctions as a foreign policy tool, my own view is that the Dark Fleet phenomenon will continue to facilitate sanctioned trades.” The Dark Fleet undermines transparent governance policies that ensure the welfare and safety of those on board and the protection of the marine environment. In recent years, the safety of tankers has improved significantly. These improvements have been driven by factors such as greater operational oversight from the oil majors, younger double hull vessels, greater operational scrutiny, and more rigorous legislation. Safety has been prioritised over all else. Transport oil using ships and services “The commercial dynamics that apply to the Dark Fleet are very different,” says Salthouse. “The overwhelming commercial imperative is not safety but to transport oil using ships and services to which sanctions legislation does not apply. As such, the customer and regulatory oversight is much reduced.” The vessels used by the Dark Fleet also tend to be older. Even if it were possible to find shipyards that were prepared to build for use carrying sanctioned cargoes (and so risk secondary sanctions depriving them of access to western financial markets and insurers), the long build times mean that such ships would not become available for several years. As such, the vessels that comprise the Dark Fleet tend to be end-of-life and aged 15 years or older. Commercial reinsurance markets The insurers of the ship will likely have been unable to access commercial reinsurance markets used If and when an accident happens, the ability of the insurer to respond by using commercial salvors and pollution responders will be curtailed by sanctions legislation, and the insurers of the ship will likely have been unable to access commercial reinsurance markets commonly used to access the high levels of cover required to fully compensate victims. Sanctioning individual ships is an effective way of addressing the Dark Fleet because shipping that trades internationally invariably needs access to western financial and service markets, which a designation deprives them of. Collaboration with mainstream shipping EU/G7 Coalition States to date have designated over 100 vessels, but in practical terms, the Dark Fleet is much larger than this – somewhere in the region 600 to 1000 vessels – so more needs to be done, says Salthouse. Thought also needs to be given as to how to dispose of old designated tonnage (as designation will prevent scrapping) whilst at the same time addressing the supply side so that designated ships cannot simply be replaced. “That can only be achieved in collaboration with mainstream shipping which should be consulted and partner with governments to achieve their aim,” says Salthouse. Majority of shipowners and service Dark Fleet will thrive for so long as maritime sanctions are deployed by states as a means of foreign policy goals Without concerted state action delving with the existing fleet and its access to new ships, the Dark Fleet will thrive for so long as maritime sanctions are deployed by states as a means of achieving their foreign policy goals. The cost of compliance to mainstream shipping is huge. The vast majority of shipowners and service providers deploy significant resources to avoid inadvertently contravening applicable sanctions. EU/G7 Coalition partners should recognise that and work with the shipping industry to marginalise the commercial space served by the Parallel/Dark Fleet rather than simply imposing ever greater and more complex compliance requirements, comments Salthouse. Use of EU/G7 Coalition service In a majority of cases, the Parallel Fleet is not breaking any laws. With the exception of the UN sanctions programme directed at North Korea, the Parallel/Dark Fleet can trade perfectly lawfully. For example, it is not illegal for a Russian flagged ship, insured in Russia, classed in Russia and trading with non-EU/G7 Coalition partners to transport Russian oil sold above the price cap through international waters to non-EU/G7 Coalition states provided the trade does not make use of EU/G7 Coalition service providers. Use of established service providers The Parallel/Dark Fleet is bad for shipping and undermines EU/G7, and on occasions, UN sanctions programmes, says Salthouse. States cannot control a trade when the ships carrying the cargoes and the service providers involved are not subject to the jurisdiction of that State. Similarly, when ships sink and cause pollution, the whole shipping industry suffers by association, and the additional complexities involved in responding to a casualty that cannot make use of established service providers could make a bad situation much worse.
Augmented reality (AR) is making waves across various industries, and maritime is no exception. For maritime professionals, AR offers practical, real-time solutions that enhance safety, optimise operations, and improve decision-making both at sea and onshore. Whether it’s helping crews navigate complex environments, assisting in ship maintenance, or providing on-the-job training, AR’s ability to blend digital information with the physical world is proving invaluable in the fast-paced and challenging maritime environment. This article explores the benefits, applications, and potential of AR in the maritime industry. Understanding AR and its intent Augmented reality (AR) overlays digital content—such as data, graphics, and 3D models—onto the real-world environment, enhancing users’ perception of their surroundings. Unlike virtual reality (VR), which creates entirely simulated environments, AR supplements the real world with additional information that can be viewed through devices like smartphones, tablets, or AR glasses. Accuracy, efficiency, and safety The core objective of AR in the maritime industry is to create a more intuitive and information-rich working environment In the maritime context, AR intends to enhance the accuracy, efficiency, and safety of various operations. By providing real-time data and visuals, AR allows maritime professionals to make better-informed decisions, whether they’re navigating a vessel through busy waters, inspecting machinery, or managing cargo in a port. The core objective of AR in the maritime industry is to create a more intuitive and information-rich working environment, reducing risks, preventing errors, and increasing operational efficiency. AR applications in maritime operations One of the most significant applications of AR in the maritime industry is in navigation. AR can assist ship officers by overlaying critical navigation data—such as chart information, vessel traffic, weather conditions, and obstacles—directly onto the real-time view of the sea. This helps enhance situational awareness, particularly in congested waterways or during low-visibility conditions like fog or storms. With AR, navigators can visualise information directly in their line of sight, minimising the need to shift focus between different instruments or screens. Maintenance and repair operations Maintenance and repair operations are another area where AR has proven to be highly effective. Technicians can use AR glasses or tablets to access real-time information on ship components, including interactive 3D models, schematics, and procedural guides. This allows for faster and more accurate repairs, reducing downtime and the need for specialised training. AR can also connect remote experts with on-site technicians, enabling real-time support and troubleshooting. Training and simulation Crew members can undergo immersive training sessions where they interact with AR-enhanced environments Training and simulation are other critical areas benefiting from AR. New crew members can undergo immersive training sessions where they interact with AR-enhanced environments, practicing tasks such as emergency procedures or cargo handling in a risk-free setting. This improves skill retention and reduces the time required to get new hires up to speed. In ports, AR can assist with cargo management by displaying real-time data on container contents, destination, and status. This streamlines the loading and unloading process, reducing errors and improving overall port efficiency. Benefits of AR for maritime stakeholders The integration of AR technology delivers a wide array of benefits to different maritime stakeholders, from shipowners and operators to port managers and regulators. For shipowners and operators, AR enhances the safety and efficiency of vessel operations. Improved navigation capabilities lead to fewer accidents, while real-time maintenance support reduces the risk of machinery failures and extends equipment lifespan. Immersive, on-the-job learning experiences Additionally, AR can cut training costs by providing immersive, on-the-job learning experiences that don’t require expensive simulators or extended training periods. Port operators also benefit from AR technology. Enhanced cargo management, optimised logistics, and real-time tracking of goods improve turnaround times and reduce operational bottlenecks. With AR’s ability to overlay data onto physical containers or equipment, ports can achieve greater accuracy in inventory management and resource allocation. Real-time data and augmented visuals AR can streamline the inspection process, ensuring that ships and ports meet regulatory requirements For manufacturers and engineers, AR enables the visualisation of complex equipment and components in a real-world context. This can facilitate better communication between shipbuilders, designers, and engineers, leading to more accurate construction and faster problem-solving when issues arise. Regulators and maritime authorities can use AR to improve safety inspections and compliance checks. By providing inspectors with real-time data and augmented visuals, AR can streamline the inspection process, ensuring that ships and ports meet regulatory requirements more efficiently. Encouraging Collaboration Across the Maritime Ecosystem One of the most exciting aspects of AR is its potential to foster collaboration among various maritime stakeholders. By connecting on-site personnel with remote experts through AR-enabled devices, maritime operators can access specialised knowledge without requiring experts to be physically present. This promotes better teamwork across geographical distances, improving problem-solving and decision-making in real-time. Reduces downtime For example, when a ship experiences technical issues in a remote location, AR allows an engineer onshore to guide a crew member step-by-step through the repair process, using visual overlays and interactive tools to ensure accuracy. This reduces downtime and ensures that operations can continue without the need for costly or time-consuming travel. Reduces errors By combining AR with digital twin technology, maritime professionals can access real-time digital replicas Collaboration is also enhanced in ship design and construction. AR allows shipbuilders, designers, and engineers to visualise and manipulate 3D models in a real-world environment, making it easier to collaborate on complex projects and reduce errors during the construction phase. Moreover, AR can integrate with broader industry initiatives, such as digital twins and automation. By combining AR with digital twin technology, maritime professionals can access real-time digital replicas of ships or port equipment, enabling more effective monitoring, predictive maintenance, and resource management. Misconceptions and challenges in adopting AR Despite its potential, some misconceptions about AR remain within the maritime industry. One common misconception is that AR is solely for high-tech, cutting-edge operations and isn’t suitable for traditional maritime businesses. However, AR technology is highly scalable, and its applications can be adapted to a wide range of maritime operations, from small vessels to large container ships and ports. Another misconception is that AR requires significant upfront investment in expensive hardware and software. Long-term savings While initial costs can be high, particularly for advanced AR glasses and devices, the long-term savings in operational efficiency, reduced training times, and improved safety often outweigh these costs. Additionally, more affordable AR solutions are emerging, making the technology accessible to a broader range of operators. Enhance focus and reduce cognitive load AR devices could create, particularly in high-stress environments like ship navigation or cargo handling There are also concerns about the potential distraction that AR devices could create, particularly in high-stress environments like ship navigation or cargo handling. However, when implemented thoughtfully, AR is designed to enhance focus and reduce cognitive load by delivering critical information directly to the user’s line of sight, rather than requiring them to divert attention to multiple screens or devices. Coordinating AR with Industry Initiatives and Future Trends AR is increasingly being integrated with other technological advancements in the maritime sector, including automation, the Internet of Things (IoT), and digital twin technologies. By providing real-time insights and data visualisation, AR can help facilitate the use of autonomous ships and enhance the monitoring and management of connected maritime systems. As the industry continues to prioritise sustainability, AR can also play a role in promoting greener practices. By optimising navigation routes and improving fuel efficiency, AR can help ships reduce emissions and minimise their environmental impact. AR-enhanced training As the technology continues to evolve, its applications will expand, offering new ways to improve safety Furthermore, AR-enhanced training can focus on eco-friendly practices, reinforcing the maritime industry’s commitment to sustainability. Looking forward, AR will likely play a crucial role in the future of maritime operations. As the technology continues to evolve, its applications will expand, offering new ways to improve safety, efficiency, and collaboration across the industry. AR navigating the challenges of the 21st century Augmented reality is poised to become a transformative tool in the maritime industry, offering tangible benefits in safety, operational efficiency, training, and collaboration. By integrating AR technology into maritime operations, professionals can stay ahead of industry challenges, enhance decision-making, and foster greater collaboration across the global supply chain. With the right approach, AR will not only improve day-to-day operations but also help future-proof the maritime industry as it navigates the challenges of the 21st century. {##Poll1732855978 - What area of maritime operations do you think would benefit the most from augmented reality (AR)?##}
The maritime industry, steeped in tradition, is now riding the wave of digital transformation, with big data playing a pivotal role in driving innovation and efficiency. For maritime professionals, the question isn’t whether to embrace big data, but how to maximise its practical benefits. Whether it’s a ship owner, port operator, or related to supply chain logistics, big data has the potential to streamline operations, enhance safety, reduce costs, and bolster profitability. This article explores how the maritime industry can leverage big data for future success and collaboration. Understanding big data and its intent Big data refers to the massive volumes of structured and unstructured data generated by various sources across the maritime ecosystem, from sensors on ships and ports to transactional and environmental data. The intent behind harnessing big data is simple: to analyse and convert this wealth of information into actionable insights. These insights can be applied to improve operational efficiency, enhance decision-making, optimise routes, predict equipment failures, and ultimately, reduce operational costs. In the maritime industry, the use of big data goes beyond basic analytics. It involves predictive modelling, real-time data analysis, and machine learning algorithms to identify patterns and trends that would otherwise remain hidden. For professionals in the sector, this means making informed, data-driven decisions that can help ensure the industry’s long-term success. Practical applications of big data in maritime Ships are equipped with thousands of sensors that monitor the performance of various systems One of the key applications of big data in the maritime world is route optimisation. By analysing historical shipping data, real-time weather forecasts, and ocean conditions, big data can help vessels chart the most efficient routes. This not only reduces fuel consumption and lowers carbon emissions but also ensures faster delivery times, improving overall operational efficiency. Predictive maintenance is another significant area where big data has proven to be invaluable. Ships are equipped with thousands of sensors that monitor the performance of various systems. By analysing the data from these sensors, predictive models can identify potential mechanical failures before they occur, reducing downtime and costly repairs. Maritime professionals benefit from enhanced safety, fewer delays, and more predictable maintenance schedules. In ports, big data is revolutionising logistics. Data-driven insights into cargo movements, storage optimisation, and real-time tracking of containers allow port operators to manage resources more effectively. This can prevent bottlenecks, improve turnaround times, and ensure that supply chains operate more smoothly. The benefits of big data for stakeholders The benefits of big data extend across various maritime stakeholders. Shipowners and operators can see a reduction in operating costs through optimised fuel usage and maintenance schedules, while port operators can better manage infrastructure and resource allocation. Shippers benefit from improved supply chain visibility and more reliable delivery schedules, while insurers can leverage big data to assess risks more accurately and offer better terms. For maritime regulators, big data enables more effective oversight. By analysing data from shipping routes, port activities, and vessel performance, regulatory bodies can develop more accurate policies and guidelines that address both environmental and operational concerns. For maritime manufacturers, big data offers insights into the performance of vessels and equipment, driving innovation and improvements in future designs. Fostering collaboration across the industry Maritime industry develops more effective plans for reducing emissions and meeting regulatory needs One of the most exciting aspects of big data is its potential to foster collaboration among various players in the maritime ecosystem. By sharing data across different stakeholders—such as ship owners, manufacturers, shippers, and port operators—the industry can work together to solve common challenges. For example, shared data can help optimise port congestion by coordinating arrival times, improving fuel efficiency through route sharing, and enhancing safety through real-time weather data. Collaboration is particularly important when it comes to environmental sustainability. By pooling data, the maritime industry can develop more effective strategies for reducing emissions, meeting regulatory requirements, and ensuring compliance with international environmental standards. Furthermore, big data enables a more integrated approach to supply chain management, with all parties having access to the same real-time information, leading to more seamless operations. Dispelling misconceptions about big data Despite its many advantages, there are still some misconceptions about big data in the maritime industry. One common myth is that the adoption of big data requires significant investment in infrastructure and technology, which may seem prohibitive for smaller operators. While the initial costs can be high, the long-term savings in fuel, maintenance, and operational efficiency often outweigh these upfront expenses. Another misconception is that big data will replace human expertise. In reality, big data is a tool that complements, rather than replaces, the knowledge and experience of maritime professionals. It provides insights that enhance decision-making but still relies on human interpretation and action. The industry’s expertise remains crucial in applying data insights in a practical and effective manner. Coordinating big data with other industry initiatives Moreover, big data aligns with the growing emphasis on cybersecurity in maritime operations Big data isn’t a standalone solution but works in conjunction with other industry initiatives, such as the shift toward greener shipping and the use of automation in port operations. It complements efforts to reduce the industry’s carbon footprint by identifying energy-saving opportunities and ensuring that vessels meet environmental regulations. In automation, big data helps ports and shipping companies optimise their operations, improving efficiency and reducing human error. Moreover, big data aligns with the growing emphasis on cybersecurity in maritime operations. As more systems become connected, the potential risks increase. Big data can help detect and mitigate cyber threats by identifying abnormal patterns of behaviour within connected systems, safeguarding both operational data and sensitive cargo information. Conclusion Big data is revolutionising the maritime industry, offering practical solutions that enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and promote collaboration. By embracing this technology, maritime professionals can ensure their operations are safer, more efficient, and more profitable, positioning the industry for long-term success. While there are challenges and misconceptions to address, the benefits of big data are undeniable, making it a crucial tool for maritime professionals seeking to navigate the future of the industry with confidence.
Case studies
GEM elettronica is proud to announce the conclusion of a strategic project to strengthen Lithuania’s defense capabilities, during which cutting-edge surveillance radars with airspace monitoring function were installed on four patrol ships of the Lithuanian Navy. The contract was executed successfully and within the agreed-upon timelines, thanks to the collaboration between the Italian defence companies Leonardo and GEM elettronica. Advanced radar system The heart of the system is the Columbus MK2 3D multi-mission radar developed and produced in house by GEM Elettronica, specially designed for coastal surveillance and naval applications, made with the latest technologies, which guarantee high detection performances for search and tracking of small and fast targets at both air and sea surface space, high reliability and availability with low maintenance and life cycle costs. It is a compact and lightweight advanced radar system for short- and medium-range detection performing all the functions of surveillance, self-defence, IFF capabilities and weapon designation. The new radar systems were installed on the Lithuanian Flyvefisken (Standard Flex 300) class offshore patrol vessels (OPVs) Žemaitis (P11), Dzūkas (P12), Aukštaitis (P14) and Sėlis (P15). Working effectively together The main role of the new equipment is to ensure the safety of ships when navigating in narrow passages The main role of the new equipment is to ensure the safety of ships when navigating in narrow passages (e.g., straits, port channels) and in the open sea, as well as in search and rescue missions. The systems will allow objects to be detected up to 100 kilometers away. The Commander of the Lithuanian Naval Forces Sea, Captain Giedrius Premeneckas underlined: “The successful implementation of this project represents a significant step in strengthening the capabilities of the Navy’s patrol vessels and significantly increasing our ability to carry out assigned tasks and work effectively together with NATO allies.” The President of GEM elettronica Ing. Antonio Bontempi answered “We are delighted to have successfully contributed to the realization of this strategic project. We are also proud of what achieved by our R&D and Production teams who worked together with passion and tenacity to ensure the project was achieved within the expected timescales.”
Bennett Marine, a Division of Yamaha Marine Systems Company, needed a solution that integrated solar energy generation and mechanical upgrades to optimise both sustainability and working environment outcomes. However, adding the cooling capacity needed by a large warehouse, and the employees working there, during the long Floridian summers could significantly increase the utility load on the building. Solution Bennett Marine’s management approached its outsourced service provider, ABM. Having successfully completed two lighting upgrades on site, and acting as the current janitorial service provider, ABM took Bennet Marine’s request to its Infrastructure Solutions team. ABM’s Infrastructure Solutions designed an energy-efficient HVAC system supported by a rooftop solar PV array that offset utility costs with renewable energy, leading to a net 58% reduction in total utility usage for the building. ABM also assisted in securing tax credits and energy incentives for the project, as well as a new roof for the facility with additional building envelope improvements. Finding a better solution for the client ABM provides a consultative approach to help clients achieve sustainability goals, enable capital improvements" “Service experts across our company worked together to solve a need and deliver the sustainability solution Bennett Marine needed,” said Mark Hawkinson, President of ABM Technical Solutions. He adds, “ABM provides a consultative approach to help clients achieve sustainability goals, enable capital improvements, improve indoor air quality, address waste and inefficiency, and create a positive impact for communities.” In addition to the new roof, net energy offset, and improved cooling, ABM was able to assist the project in receiving an estimated $226,000 in tax credits and $224,000 in Energy Incentives through the Federal MACRS (Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System). Benefits ABM’s Infrastructure Solutions enable businesses to invest in critical infrastructure needs and achieve sustainability, security, and resilience goals. A custom energy program drives costs out of operating budgets and redirects savings to critical needs, helping fund improvements. Highlights of the project for the Deerfield, Florida, warehouse include: Projected energy cost savings in the first year of $12,701 Replacement of ageing roof and speed roll doors to reduce energy loss Solar panel installation is capable of offsetting 66% of the building’s utility use
Wärtsilä ANCS, part of technology group - Wärtsilä, has delivered to Seaspan, a marine transportation and shipbuilding company, cutting-edge autonomous SmartDock capabilities to the seas. This delivery marks a significant step towards autonomous docking and undocking operations, making maritime activities safer and more efficient. The SmartDock system developed by Wärtsilä ANCS enables Seaspan to perform autonomous docking manoeuvres even in challenging conditions, where currents reach up to two knots. With its advanced technology, SmartDock guarantees consistent, safe, and predictable docking and undocking manoeuvres every time, reducing the need for intensive interaction from the vessel’s captain. Wärtsilä ANCS's laser sensor Wärtsilä ANCS’s scope of work, which was signed in 2021, has fed the liberated SmartDock system Wärtsilä ANCS’s scope of work, which was signed in 2021, includes providing the autonomous SmartDock system, including track development for autodocking at Tilbury, Duke Point, and Swartz Bay ports in Canada. Notably, the SmartDock system employs an advanced UKF (Unscented Kalman Filter) estimator, combining sensor measurements from various sources, such as GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) and Wärtsilä ANCS's laser sensor Cyscan AS, to calculate precise position and rate estimates of the vessel's motion. Advanced controller allocates thrust and steering commands This data is then compared to a preprogrammed ideal trajectory of the vessel, and the advanced controller allocates thrust and steering commands, ensuring safe and consistent autonomous docking and undocking manoeuvres. The commissioning of the Seaspan Trader cargo vessel has just been completed, with the Seaspan Transporter cargo vessel scheduled to be commissioned in late 2023/early 2024. These vessels, equipped with the SmartDock system, will operate in the waters of British Columbia, Canada. Wärtsilä and Seaspan partnership “Wärtsilä ANCS is excited to continue supporting Seaspan and build on an already strong working relationship. We look forward to the potential implementation of the SmartDock product across some other vessels in Seaspan's ferry fleet, further advancing the automation and efficiency of maritime operations,” commented Klaus Egeberg, Director, Dynamic Positioning, Wärtsilä ANCS. “Seaspan is proud to lead the charge in this technological advancement in vessel manoeuvring. The integration of Wärtsilä ANCS's SmartDock system into Seaspan Trader exemplifies our unwavering commitment to excellence and innovation in maritime operations,” says Alexander Treharne, Integration Engineer, Seaspan.
San Francisco-based maritime technology company - Sofar Ocean announces a partnership with the U.S. Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command’s (CNMOC) Fleet Weather centres in Norfolk (FWC-N) and San Diego (FWC-SD). Wayfinder platform FWC-N and FWC-SD, the Navy’s two primary weather forecasting centres, are piloting Sofar’s Wayfinder platform to support the routing of naval vessels at sea. The FWCs are utilising Wayfinder to identify safe and efficient route options powered by real-time ocean weather data for Military Sealift Command (MSC) ships. Situational awareness Tim Janssen, Co-Dounder and CEO of Sofar, said, "Wayfinder will empower the Navy to enhance situational awareness at sea and leverage data-driven optimisation to continuously identify safe and efficient routing strategies." He adds, "Powered by our real-time ocean weather sensor network, Wayfinder will help the Navy scale its routing operations to support a heterogeneous fleet operating in conditions made more extreme by the effects of climate change." CRADA The platform displays real-time observational data from Sofar’s global network of Spotter buoys The Navy is evaluating Wayfinder under CNMOC and Sofar’s five-year Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) signed in July 2023. Wayfinder reduces manual tasks for forecasters and routers by automatically generating a forecast along a vessel’s route. The platform displays real-time observational data from Sofar’s global network of Spotter buoys to reduce weather uncertainty for route optimisation, and predict unwanted vessel motions during a voyage. Real-time wave and weather observations The availability of accurate real-time wave and weather observations helps Captains and shoreside personnel validate forecast models and examine multiple route options more efficiently, streamlining a historically complex and arduous process. Lea Locke-Wynn, Undersea Warfare Technical Lead for CNMOC’s Future Capabilities Department, said, "A key focus area for the Naval Oceanography enterprise is fostering a culture of innovation through collaboration with our commercial partners." Vessel-specific guidance Lea Locke-Wynn adds, "Our ongoing CRADA with Sofar Ocean is a perfect example of how our partnerships can leverage the leading edge in industry to further Department of Defence operations." As the number of naval vessels at sea, including experimental and autonomous ships, continues to increase, forecasters and routers will have less time to spend manually producing vessel-specific guidance. Automated forecast-on-route guidance More efficient routing empowers FWC personnel to focus on challenging, mission-critical tasks Wayfinder helps fill this operational gap, enabling FWC-N and FWC-SD to more efficiently support a large fleet in real-time with automated forecast-on-route guidance. More efficient routing empowers FWC personnel to focus on challenging, mission-critical tasks that require their unique expertise. Streamlined decisions Captain Erin Ceschini, Commanding Officer, FWC-SD, stated, "By using Wayfinder, we’re able to better visualise our ships’ routes, and make safer and more streamlined decisions on route, speed, and heading." Captain Erin Ceschini adds, "Wayfinder has the potential to be a critical component of our day-to-day operations and a key driver of safe routing as we contend with an increasingly unpredictable weather landscape."
The accuracy of AIS data used to track ship movements is vital for the analysis of vessel performance in areas such as fuel consumption. OrbitMI has therefore collaborated with Maritime Data on a joint project to enhance the screening of AIS data providers so it can deliver the best quality data for clients. Orbit vessel performance platform “We are continuously striving to optimise data inputs for users of our newly upgraded Orbit vessel performance platform to improve business decision-making." "With this goal in mind, we engaged Maritime Data as a trustworthy partner to contribute its specialist expertise in data procurement for the industry,” says OrbitMI’s Chief Marketing Officer David Levy. Assuring the quality of data inputs Maritime Data supports companies in the maritime ecosystem from concept to contract Maritime Data is a UK-based start-up founded in 2022 by Co-Founders Rory Proud and James Littlejohn with a mission to address the difficulties in sourcing, evaluating, and buying maritime data by acting as a specialised intermediary between buyer and supplier. As a data broker, Maritime Data supports companies in the maritime ecosystem from concept to contract. This enables clients to quickly understand all available solutions relevant to their requirements, evaluate comparable options, and contract with their suppliers of choice. All to minimise the effort required and give time back to the people building solutions needed to tackle the industry's biggest challenges. Buying data is made easier. Accurate customer service Backed by more than 15 years of experience in the sector, Maritime Data has built up an extensive partner network of over 50 maritime intelligence suppliers and 200-plus product offerings in areas such as vessel tracking, emissions calculation, seaborne cargo flows, risk and compliance, port activity, trade statistics, weather, and vessel ownership. “The quality of data being inputted into any model, process, or technology will have a meaningful impact on output,” explains Maritime Data’s Co-Founder James Littlejohn. "It is therefore essential for maritime technology companies to meaningfully evaluate all of their data inputs to ensure their solution provides the most accurate service for their customers." Tackling sourcing challenges Real-time data generated by the AIS is considered the X-axis for any evaluation of vessel operations The joint project has focused on tackling the challenges of acquiring the right AIS data arising from discrepancies in datasets offered by various vendors that make assessment and evaluation difficult for data buyers. Real-time data generated by the Automatic Identification System (AIS) is considered the X-axis for any evaluation of vessel operations and is a fundamental data layer for performance monitoring as it shows position, course, and speed, which can be combined with weather data to optimise operations, according to James Littlejohn. However, AIS is extremely data-heavy with hundreds of millions of data points being generated by thousands of vessels across the globe every day, which requires commensurately massive computational resources to ingest and analyse this data. New vendor evaluation protocol Under the joint project, Maritime Data conducted a comparative assessment of four leading AIS data providers using a new, specially developed evaluation protocol to ascertain the quality of their respective offerings based on carefully designed criteria. Maritime Data was able to take samples of a week of AIS data from each of the four providers and measure each dataset against various benchmarks provided by OrbitMI to help determine the coverage, accuracy and frequency of the respective feeds. A segment of these samples was then taken and split out over 80 different geolocations that were visualised as polygons on a map to show geographical coverage. Heavyweight analytics Independent validation of the supplier selection process enabled this to be conducted more quickly James Littlejohn points out that conducting this process of comparison and evaluation with such vast amounts of data would entail a lot of time and resources for a maritime technology firm such as OrbitMI, causing opportunity cost, while it took Maritime Data about a month to complete the analysis and this time is likely to be shortened in future as the process becomes more efficient. He says that independent validation of the supplier selection process enabled this to be conducted more quickly and without bias in favour of any one data vendor. “The outcome of the process was exactly as we expected and piloting this tool with OrbitMI has given us a springboard for further development and application of the selection protocol. This enabled OrbitMI to proceed with a decision on AIS sourcing secure in the knowledge that the data would fulfill the needs of its customers,” James Littlejohn says. Selecting the ideal AIS data provider At the end of the process, OrbitMI selected Lloyd's List Intelligence as its AIS data provider. “Lloyd's List Intelligence has been a long-time and valued partner of ours,” says Ali Riaz, OrbitMI's CEO. “The quality and versatility of their data offerings, assurances of data accuracy, customer service, and commitment to collaboration compared to the other offerings were unbeatable.” This decision aligns with Lloyd's List Intelligence's strategic vision for the industry. A collaborative, connected approach Tom Richmond, Head of Software & Technology Sales at Lloyd's List Intelligence, elaborates, “Working with innovators like OrbitMI is part of our strategic plan to help the shipping industry move beyond siloed thinking and kick-start a more collaborative, connected approach to integrating seaborne trade in the global supply chain." "We’re happy to support innovation with high-quality products at a price point that stimulates collaboration in the sector.” AIS data quality assurance OrbitMI’s David Levy concludes, “This project demonstrates we are prioritising data quality for our clients by harnessing the power of partnership with a major player." "The AIS data quality assurance process piloted by OrbitMI with Maritime Data will benefit users of the new Orbit platform by ensuring optimised and reliable data inputs covering the global fleet.”
Strengthening trade relations and promoting collaboration between Valenciaport and China. This is the objective with which the Port Authority of València has traveled to China to participate in the 8th edition of the Maritime Silk Road Port International Cooperation Forum 2024, held from June 26 to 28, 2024 in Ningbo (China). The value proposition of the Valencian enclosure as a green, intelligent and innovative HUB of the Mediterranean has been the common thread of the presentation of the PAV in this forum. Advantages of Valenciaport as a strategic port Mar Chao has also described the strategic importance of Valenciaport for the Chinese market During the event, Mar Chao, President of the PAV, had the opportunity to present the competitive advantages of Valenciaport as a strategic port in the center of the Mediterranean (through which 40% of Spanish import/export is channeled) at the service of the business fabric of its area of influence and a link in the logistics chain. Mar Chao has also described the strategic importance of Valenciaport for the Chinese market as a key point of direct connection with Europe that promotes a green growth, market-oriented, with maximum efficiency in services and a complete logistic and multimodal integration. Commercial capacity of Valenciaport During her conference, the President also highlighted the commercial capacity of Valenciaport, with an area of influence of more than 2,000 kilometres that maintains a direct relationship with the main international ports. Cristina Rodríguez, Head of Containers of Valenciaport, accompanies Chao in the forum. Both have held business meetings with Asian companies and institutions, including the new president of the Port of Ningbo, Tao Chengbo. In the framework of this meeting, the representatives of Valenciaport and the Port of Ningbo have signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the aim of strengthening their commercial collaboration. Silk Road Port and Maritime Cooperation Forum The Silk Road Port and Maritime Cooperation Forum of Ningbo (China) in which Valenciaport participates is a platform for open exchange and mutual learning in port development and maritime transport, within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. From a respect for the uniqueness of each participating port, the Forum is seen as a tool to foster collaboration in various fields to build bridges between supply and demand in business, investment, technology, talent, information, ports and cultural exchange.
GEM elettronica is proud to announce the conclusion of a strategic project to strengthen Lithuania’s defense capabilities, during which cutting-edge surveillance radars with airspace monitoring function were installed on four patrol ships of the Lithuanian Navy. The contract was executed successfully and within the agreed-upon timelines, thanks to the collaboration between the Italian defence companies Leonardo and GEM elettronica. Advanced radar system The heart of the system is the Columbus MK2 3D multi-mission radar developed and produced in house by GEM Elettronica, specially designed for coastal surveillance and naval applications, made with the latest technologies, which guarantee high detection performances for search and tracking of small and fast targets at both air and sea surface space, high reliability and availability with low maintenance and life cycle costs. It is a compact and lightweight advanced radar system for short- and medium-range detection performing all the functions of surveillance, self-defence, IFF capabilities and weapon designation. The new radar systems were installed on the Lithuanian Flyvefisken (Standard Flex 300) class offshore patrol vessels (OPVs) Žemaitis (P11), Dzūkas (P12), Aukštaitis (P14) and Sėlis (P15). Working effectively together The main role of the new equipment is to ensure the safety of ships when navigating in narrow passages The main role of the new equipment is to ensure the safety of ships when navigating in narrow passages (e.g., straits, port channels) and in the open sea, as well as in search and rescue missions. The systems will allow objects to be detected up to 100 kilometers away. The Commander of the Lithuanian Naval Forces Sea, Captain Giedrius Premeneckas underlined: “The successful implementation of this project represents a significant step in strengthening the capabilities of the Navy’s patrol vessels and significantly increasing our ability to carry out assigned tasks and work effectively together with NATO allies.” The President of GEM elettronica Ing. Antonio Bontempi answered “We are delighted to have successfully contributed to the realization of this strategic project. We are also proud of what achieved by our R&D and Production teams who worked together with passion and tenacity to ensure the project was achieved within the expected timescales.”
Bennett Marine, a Division of Yamaha Marine Systems Company, needed a solution that integrated solar energy generation and mechanical upgrades to optimise both sustainability and working environment outcomes. However, adding the cooling capacity needed by a large warehouse, and the employees working there, during the long Floridian summers could significantly increase the utility load on the building. Solution Bennett Marine’s management approached its outsourced service provider, ABM. Having successfully completed two lighting upgrades on site, and acting as the current janitorial service provider, ABM took Bennet Marine’s request to its Infrastructure Solutions team. ABM’s Infrastructure Solutions designed an energy-efficient HVAC system supported by a rooftop solar PV array that offset utility costs with renewable energy, leading to a net 58% reduction in total utility usage for the building. ABM also assisted in securing tax credits and energy incentives for the project, as well as a new roof for the facility with additional building envelope improvements. Finding a better solution for the client ABM provides a consultative approach to help clients achieve sustainability goals, enable capital improvements" “Service experts across our company worked together to solve a need and deliver the sustainability solution Bennett Marine needed,” said Mark Hawkinson, President of ABM Technical Solutions. He adds, “ABM provides a consultative approach to help clients achieve sustainability goals, enable capital improvements, improve indoor air quality, address waste and inefficiency, and create a positive impact for communities.” In addition to the new roof, net energy offset, and improved cooling, ABM was able to assist the project in receiving an estimated $226,000 in tax credits and $224,000 in Energy Incentives through the Federal MACRS (Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System). Benefits ABM’s Infrastructure Solutions enable businesses to invest in critical infrastructure needs and achieve sustainability, security, and resilience goals. A custom energy program drives costs out of operating budgets and redirects savings to critical needs, helping fund improvements. Highlights of the project for the Deerfield, Florida, warehouse include: Projected energy cost savings in the first year of $12,701 Replacement of ageing roof and speed roll doors to reduce energy loss Solar panel installation is capable of offsetting 66% of the building’s utility use
Wärtsilä ANCS, part of technology group - Wärtsilä, has delivered to Seaspan, a marine transportation and shipbuilding company, cutting-edge autonomous SmartDock capabilities to the seas. This delivery marks a significant step towards autonomous docking and undocking operations, making maritime activities safer and more efficient. The SmartDock system developed by Wärtsilä ANCS enables Seaspan to perform autonomous docking manoeuvres even in challenging conditions, where currents reach up to two knots. With its advanced technology, SmartDock guarantees consistent, safe, and predictable docking and undocking manoeuvres every time, reducing the need for intensive interaction from the vessel’s captain. Wärtsilä ANCS's laser sensor Wärtsilä ANCS’s scope of work, which was signed in 2021, has fed the liberated SmartDock system Wärtsilä ANCS’s scope of work, which was signed in 2021, includes providing the autonomous SmartDock system, including track development for autodocking at Tilbury, Duke Point, and Swartz Bay ports in Canada. Notably, the SmartDock system employs an advanced UKF (Unscented Kalman Filter) estimator, combining sensor measurements from various sources, such as GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) and Wärtsilä ANCS's laser sensor Cyscan AS, to calculate precise position and rate estimates of the vessel's motion. Advanced controller allocates thrust and steering commands This data is then compared to a preprogrammed ideal trajectory of the vessel, and the advanced controller allocates thrust and steering commands, ensuring safe and consistent autonomous docking and undocking manoeuvres. The commissioning of the Seaspan Trader cargo vessel has just been completed, with the Seaspan Transporter cargo vessel scheduled to be commissioned in late 2023/early 2024. These vessels, equipped with the SmartDock system, will operate in the waters of British Columbia, Canada. Wärtsilä and Seaspan partnership “Wärtsilä ANCS is excited to continue supporting Seaspan and build on an already strong working relationship. We look forward to the potential implementation of the SmartDock product across some other vessels in Seaspan's ferry fleet, further advancing the automation and efficiency of maritime operations,” commented Klaus Egeberg, Director, Dynamic Positioning, Wärtsilä ANCS. “Seaspan is proud to lead the charge in this technological advancement in vessel manoeuvring. The integration of Wärtsilä ANCS's SmartDock system into Seaspan Trader exemplifies our unwavering commitment to excellence and innovation in maritime operations,” says Alexander Treharne, Integration Engineer, Seaspan.
San Francisco-based maritime technology company - Sofar Ocean announces a partnership with the U.S. Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command’s (CNMOC) Fleet Weather centres in Norfolk (FWC-N) and San Diego (FWC-SD). Wayfinder platform FWC-N and FWC-SD, the Navy’s two primary weather forecasting centres, are piloting Sofar’s Wayfinder platform to support the routing of naval vessels at sea. The FWCs are utilising Wayfinder to identify safe and efficient route options powered by real-time ocean weather data for Military Sealift Command (MSC) ships. Situational awareness Tim Janssen, Co-Dounder and CEO of Sofar, said, "Wayfinder will empower the Navy to enhance situational awareness at sea and leverage data-driven optimisation to continuously identify safe and efficient routing strategies." He adds, "Powered by our real-time ocean weather sensor network, Wayfinder will help the Navy scale its routing operations to support a heterogeneous fleet operating in conditions made more extreme by the effects of climate change." CRADA The platform displays real-time observational data from Sofar’s global network of Spotter buoys The Navy is evaluating Wayfinder under CNMOC and Sofar’s five-year Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) signed in July 2023. Wayfinder reduces manual tasks for forecasters and routers by automatically generating a forecast along a vessel’s route. The platform displays real-time observational data from Sofar’s global network of Spotter buoys to reduce weather uncertainty for route optimisation, and predict unwanted vessel motions during a voyage. Real-time wave and weather observations The availability of accurate real-time wave and weather observations helps Captains and shoreside personnel validate forecast models and examine multiple route options more efficiently, streamlining a historically complex and arduous process. Lea Locke-Wynn, Undersea Warfare Technical Lead for CNMOC’s Future Capabilities Department, said, "A key focus area for the Naval Oceanography enterprise is fostering a culture of innovation through collaboration with our commercial partners." Vessel-specific guidance Lea Locke-Wynn adds, "Our ongoing CRADA with Sofar Ocean is a perfect example of how our partnerships can leverage the leading edge in industry to further Department of Defence operations." As the number of naval vessels at sea, including experimental and autonomous ships, continues to increase, forecasters and routers will have less time to spend manually producing vessel-specific guidance. Automated forecast-on-route guidance More efficient routing empowers FWC personnel to focus on challenging, mission-critical tasks Wayfinder helps fill this operational gap, enabling FWC-N and FWC-SD to more efficiently support a large fleet in real-time with automated forecast-on-route guidance. More efficient routing empowers FWC personnel to focus on challenging, mission-critical tasks that require their unique expertise. Streamlined decisions Captain Erin Ceschini, Commanding Officer, FWC-SD, stated, "By using Wayfinder, we’re able to better visualise our ships’ routes, and make safer and more streamlined decisions on route, speed, and heading." Captain Erin Ceschini adds, "Wayfinder has the potential to be a critical component of our day-to-day operations and a key driver of safe routing as we contend with an increasingly unpredictable weather landscape."
The accuracy of AIS data used to track ship movements is vital for the analysis of vessel performance in areas such as fuel consumption. OrbitMI has therefore collaborated with Maritime Data on a joint project to enhance the screening of AIS data providers so it can deliver the best quality data for clients. Orbit vessel performance platform “We are continuously striving to optimise data inputs for users of our newly upgraded Orbit vessel performance platform to improve business decision-making." "With this goal in mind, we engaged Maritime Data as a trustworthy partner to contribute its specialist expertise in data procurement for the industry,” says OrbitMI’s Chief Marketing Officer David Levy. Assuring the quality of data inputs Maritime Data supports companies in the maritime ecosystem from concept to contract Maritime Data is a UK-based start-up founded in 2022 by Co-Founders Rory Proud and James Littlejohn with a mission to address the difficulties in sourcing, evaluating, and buying maritime data by acting as a specialised intermediary between buyer and supplier. As a data broker, Maritime Data supports companies in the maritime ecosystem from concept to contract. This enables clients to quickly understand all available solutions relevant to their requirements, evaluate comparable options, and contract with their suppliers of choice. All to minimise the effort required and give time back to the people building solutions needed to tackle the industry's biggest challenges. Buying data is made easier. Accurate customer service Backed by more than 15 years of experience in the sector, Maritime Data has built up an extensive partner network of over 50 maritime intelligence suppliers and 200-plus product offerings in areas such as vessel tracking, emissions calculation, seaborne cargo flows, risk and compliance, port activity, trade statistics, weather, and vessel ownership. “The quality of data being inputted into any model, process, or technology will have a meaningful impact on output,” explains Maritime Data’s Co-Founder James Littlejohn. "It is therefore essential for maritime technology companies to meaningfully evaluate all of their data inputs to ensure their solution provides the most accurate service for their customers." Tackling sourcing challenges Real-time data generated by the AIS is considered the X-axis for any evaluation of vessel operations The joint project has focused on tackling the challenges of acquiring the right AIS data arising from discrepancies in datasets offered by various vendors that make assessment and evaluation difficult for data buyers. Real-time data generated by the Automatic Identification System (AIS) is considered the X-axis for any evaluation of vessel operations and is a fundamental data layer for performance monitoring as it shows position, course, and speed, which can be combined with weather data to optimise operations, according to James Littlejohn. However, AIS is extremely data-heavy with hundreds of millions of data points being generated by thousands of vessels across the globe every day, which requires commensurately massive computational resources to ingest and analyse this data. New vendor evaluation protocol Under the joint project, Maritime Data conducted a comparative assessment of four leading AIS data providers using a new, specially developed evaluation protocol to ascertain the quality of their respective offerings based on carefully designed criteria. Maritime Data was able to take samples of a week of AIS data from each of the four providers and measure each dataset against various benchmarks provided by OrbitMI to help determine the coverage, accuracy and frequency of the respective feeds. A segment of these samples was then taken and split out over 80 different geolocations that were visualised as polygons on a map to show geographical coverage. Heavyweight analytics Independent validation of the supplier selection process enabled this to be conducted more quickly James Littlejohn points out that conducting this process of comparison and evaluation with such vast amounts of data would entail a lot of time and resources for a maritime technology firm such as OrbitMI, causing opportunity cost, while it took Maritime Data about a month to complete the analysis and this time is likely to be shortened in future as the process becomes more efficient. He says that independent validation of the supplier selection process enabled this to be conducted more quickly and without bias in favour of any one data vendor. “The outcome of the process was exactly as we expected and piloting this tool with OrbitMI has given us a springboard for further development and application of the selection protocol. This enabled OrbitMI to proceed with a decision on AIS sourcing secure in the knowledge that the data would fulfill the needs of its customers,” James Littlejohn says. Selecting the ideal AIS data provider At the end of the process, OrbitMI selected Lloyd's List Intelligence as its AIS data provider. “Lloyd's List Intelligence has been a long-time and valued partner of ours,” says Ali Riaz, OrbitMI's CEO. “The quality and versatility of their data offerings, assurances of data accuracy, customer service, and commitment to collaboration compared to the other offerings were unbeatable.” This decision aligns with Lloyd's List Intelligence's strategic vision for the industry. A collaborative, connected approach Tom Richmond, Head of Software & Technology Sales at Lloyd's List Intelligence, elaborates, “Working with innovators like OrbitMI is part of our strategic plan to help the shipping industry move beyond siloed thinking and kick-start a more collaborative, connected approach to integrating seaborne trade in the global supply chain." "We’re happy to support innovation with high-quality products at a price point that stimulates collaboration in the sector.” AIS data quality assurance OrbitMI’s David Levy concludes, “This project demonstrates we are prioritising data quality for our clients by harnessing the power of partnership with a major player." "The AIS data quality assurance process piloted by OrbitMI with Maritime Data will benefit users of the new Orbit platform by ensuring optimised and reliable data inputs covering the global fleet.”
Strengthening trade relations and promoting collaboration between Valenciaport and China. This is the objective with which the Port Authority of València has traveled to China to participate in the 8th edition of the Maritime Silk Road Port International Cooperation Forum 2024, held from June 26 to 28, 2024 in Ningbo (China). The value proposition of the Valencian enclosure as a green, intelligent and innovative HUB of the Mediterranean has been the common thread of the presentation of the PAV in this forum. Advantages of Valenciaport as a strategic port Mar Chao has also described the strategic importance of Valenciaport for the Chinese market During the event, Mar Chao, President of the PAV, had the opportunity to present the competitive advantages of Valenciaport as a strategic port in the center of the Mediterranean (through which 40% of Spanish import/export is channeled) at the service of the business fabric of its area of influence and a link in the logistics chain. Mar Chao has also described the strategic importance of Valenciaport for the Chinese market as a key point of direct connection with Europe that promotes a green growth, market-oriented, with maximum efficiency in services and a complete logistic and multimodal integration. Commercial capacity of Valenciaport During her conference, the President also highlighted the commercial capacity of Valenciaport, with an area of influence of more than 2,000 kilometres that maintains a direct relationship with the main international ports. Cristina Rodríguez, Head of Containers of Valenciaport, accompanies Chao in the forum. Both have held business meetings with Asian companies and institutions, including the new president of the Port of Ningbo, Tao Chengbo. In the framework of this meeting, the representatives of Valenciaport and the Port of Ningbo have signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the aim of strengthening their commercial collaboration. Silk Road Port and Maritime Cooperation Forum The Silk Road Port and Maritime Cooperation Forum of Ningbo (China) in which Valenciaport participates is a platform for open exchange and mutual learning in port development and maritime transport, within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. From a respect for the uniqueness of each participating port, the Forum is seen as a tool to foster collaboration in various fields to build bridges between supply and demand in business, investment, technology, talent, information, ports and cultural exchange.

