2 May 2023

The Singapore Maritime Foundation (SMF) has launched a Maritime Workforce Transformation Guidebook, which offers a practical approach for companies in the maritime sector to embark on job redesign to better attract talent to the industry.

The Guidebook is distilled from key findings and actionable recommendations of a job redesign pilot conducted in 2022 by SMF, in partnership with Pacific Carriers Limited (PCL) and Pacific International Lines (PIL). The pilot, which focused on the roles of a Technical Superintendent and a Vessel Operator, was supported by the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA).

SMF releases Maritime Workforce Transformation Guidebook

The launch of the Guidebook represents a concrete step forward by the maritime sector in Singapore

Maritime companies in Singapore will find the job redesign methodology in the Guidebook useful for other roles beyond technical ones.

The launch of the Guidebook represents a concrete step forward by the maritime sector in Singapore to improve the attractiveness of maritime jobs to the talent pool and to develop a sustainable career development path for these roles.

Professional services organisation - Ernst & Young Advisory Pte. Ltd. (EY) was appointed by Singapore Maritime Foundation to provide advice by applying their job redesign methodology to refresh the value propositions of both the two technical roles, plan interventions across career development, enhance work processes and spur digital adoption.

Guidebook proposes pathways to job redesign

Through insights gleaned from extensive interviews with stakeholders at both Pacific Carriers Limited (PCL) and Pacific International Lines (PIL), the Guidebook proposes pathways to redesign the job of a technical superintendent from that of a technical problem solver to a people leader and data-driven decision maker.

For vessel operators, the Guidebook suggests ways to redesign the job from one that is operational in nature to one that offers strategic value through operational excellence. The pilot was conducted over a period of four months at PCL and PIL.

Job redesign as a methodology to transform maritime workforce

This pilot has been a fruitful collaboration between SMF, PCL and PIL with invaluable input from EY. By developing pathways to enhance and elevate the jobs of the technical superintendent and the vessel operator, we demonstrated the potential and possibilities of job redesign as a methodology to transform the maritime workforce. Going forward, we hope to identify more roles for job redesign,” said Ms. Tan Beng Tee, the Executive Director at Singapore Maritime Foundation (SMF).

We hope the industry will come together to examine more roles for transformation"

The pilot has sharpened our employees’ aspirations and crystalised areas for reskilling and upskilling with emphasis on digitalisation and sustainability. We also gained clarity on the pathways to evolve the two roles – technical superintendents and vessel operators – to be stronger value generators to the business. We hope the industry will come together to examine more roles for transformation,” said Mr. Hor Weng Yew, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Managing Director at Pacific Carriers Limited (PCL).

SMF partnership with PIL and PCL

Mr. Lars Kastrup, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) at Pacific International Lines (PIL), said “PIL would like to thank SMF for spearheading this pilot and inviting PIL as a partner. We are confident the Guidebook will be useful for maritime companies in Singapore. For us at PIL, through this pilot, we have garnered valuable insights in conducting job redesigns for our Technical Superintendents, who are now known as our Vessel Managers.

Lars Kastrup adds, “The job redesign has certainly helped to transform the traditional scope of a Technical Superintendent into a more comprehensive and meaningful role as a Vessel Manager. We hope that this will make ship management an attractive and interesting career option.

Job redesign pilot project

Mr. Teo Eng Dih, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA), said “Through this job redesign pilot project, the team demonstrated that traditional maritime roles can be redesigned to strengthen employees’ value propositions, allowing them to seize opportunities in new job roles including in sustainability and digitalisation areas.

Through the job redesign, we can also make jobs in shipping more accessible"

Teo Eng Dih adds, “Through the job redesign, we can also make jobs in shipping more accessible by identifying more precisely the specific skills required instead of applying the traditional entry requirements, which may often require the candidate to have long seafaring experience. I would like to take this opportunity to thank SMF, PCL and PIL for participating in the job redesign pilot project, as well as EY for putting together this valuable transformation Guidebook.

Impact of digitalisation and sustainability

Goh Jia Yong, Partner - People Advisory Services at Ernst & Young Advisory Pte. Ltd., said “We are pleased to have the opportunity to be part of this project that has culminated in the development of the Maritime Workforce Transformation Guidebook. Singapore remains at the forefront as an International Maritime Centre with talent as a key competitive advantage."

Goh Jia Yong adds, “We hope that at this critical juncture, where key trends of digitalisation and sustainability are having a profound impact on the workforce of the future, the aforementioned guidebook will serve as a good starting point for companies in the maritime sector to embark on their workforce transformation journey as they look to re-imagine existing job roles for the future.